八年级 · 英语培优 · 8-5 精讲

英语培优精讲 8-5

七选五(阅读还原)· 阅读简答 · 语法填空,均为 2025 年中考真题。 每篇先读英文原文,再看中文译文与逐段解析(段落大意 / 重点句型 / 语法要点),最后对照逐题精解; 文中下划线处为七年级水平生词与生短语,点击即可查看释义与例句,点喇叭可朗读。

3大题 · 3篇语篇 20道小题 0个生词 / 生短语 约 800词阅读量

点线 = 生词 虚线 = 生短语 点喇叭听单词 / 例句 / 整篇朗读 再次点击词可收起;右上「自测模式」可先把答案遮住

专题 22 · 阅读理解 考点 5 · 阅读还原(1)

少用塑料,从小事做起 七选五 · 2025·江西·中考真题 · 5 空

说明文 · 约 260 词 · 难度 ★★★☆☆ · 考点:段首总起句 / 代词指代 / 逻辑衔接 / 原词复现

Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it's getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic.

Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags.

Say no to the straw (吸管). A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world's beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one.

Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more.

Avoid plastic packaging (包装). It's almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.

Recycle what you can. You can't recycle all plastic things. For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.

选项 · 从下面七个句子中选出五个还原到原文

  • AThey are fresh.
  • BDon't buy bottled water.
  • CBottled water is expensive.
  • DBut it is possible to start small.
  • EHere are five tips that can help you.
  • FOther countries make customers pay for them.
  • GMost things you buy come in plastic packaging.
1 E2 F3 B4 G5 D
完整还原点击展开 · 可点「朗读全文」整篇跟读

Plastic pollution is a serious problem, and it's getting worse. Plastic can stay for a long time. Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly, but the best way for now is to use less plastic. E Here are five tips that can help you.

Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. Every year, people use tons of plastic bags worldwide. Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. F Other countries make customers pay for them.

Say no to the straw. A study showed that around 8.3 billion plastic straws cover the world's beaches. So when you order a drink, say no to the straw, or bring your own reusable one.

B Don't buy bottled water. Carry a reusable water bottle with you. Around the world, nearly a million plastic bottles are thrown away every minute. The problem is so bad that in some countries, stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more.

Avoid plastic packaging. G Most things you buy come in plastic packaging. It's almost everywhere. But there is something you can do, too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.

Recycle what you can. You can't recycle all plastic things. D But it is possible to start small. For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags. In some countries, machines take the bottles and give a little money back for each bottle.

参考译文

塑料污染是一个严重的问题,而且正变得越来越糟。塑料可以存留很长时间。科学家们正试图研制能快速分解的塑料,但目前最好的办法是少用塑料。__1__

停止使用塑料袋。相反,带上你自己的可重复使用的购物袋去商店。全世界每年要消耗大量的塑料袋。一些国家试图停用塑料袋。__2__

对吸管说不。一项研究表明,约有 83 亿根塑料吸管覆盖着世界各地的海滩。所以当你点饮料时,请对吸管说不,或者带上你自己的可重复使用的吸管。

__3__ 随身携带一个可重复使用的水瓶。在世界各地,几乎每分钟就有一百万个塑料瓶被扔掉。问题严重到在一些国家,商店已不被允许销售瓶装水了。

避免塑料包装。__4__ 它几乎无处不在。但你也有一件能做的事:避免购买用塑料包装的水果和蔬菜。

回收你能回收的东西。你无法回收所有塑料制品。__5__ 例如,你可以回收瓶子以及牛奶袋和果汁袋。在一些国家,机器会收走瓶子,并为每个瓶子退还一点钱。

逐段解析 · 段落大意 / 重点句型 / 语法要点

段落大意

  1. 第 1 段:提出问题——塑料污染日益严重,目前最好的办法是少用塑料,末句引出下文五条建议(总起)。
  2. 第 2 段:建议一——停用塑料袋,自带可重复使用的购物袋;一些国家禁用,另一些国家让顾客付费。
  3. 第 3 段:建议二——拒绝吸管(全球海滩约有 83 亿根塑料吸管)。
  4. 第 4 段:建议三——不买瓶装水,自带水瓶(每分钟约 100 万个塑料瓶被扔掉)。
  5. 第 5 段:建议四——避免塑料包装,尤其是不买塑料包装的果蔬。
  6. 第 6 段:建议五——尽可能回收(瓶子、牛奶袋、果汁袋;有的国家退钱鼓励回收)。

重点句型

  • Scientists are trying to create plastic that breaks down quickly.(that 引导定语从句)
  • The problem is so bad that ... stores aren't allowed to sell bottled water any more.(so ... that ... 结果状语从句)
  • Other countries make customers pay for them.(make sb do sth)
  • But there is something you can do, too: avoid fruit or vegetables packed in plastic.(packed 过去分词作后置定语)
  • For example, you can recycle bottles and milk or juice bags.

语法要点

  • 祈使句开段:五条建议均以祈使句领起——Stop using plastic bags. / Say no to the straw. / Carry a reusable water bottle. / Avoid plastic packaging. / Recycle what you can. 注意 stop / avoid 后接动名词 doing。
  • that 引导定语从句:plastic that breaks down quickly,先行词 plastic 指物,that 在从句中作主语。
  • so ... that ...:so bad that ...「如此……以至于……」,that 后接结果从句。
  • 被动语态:aren't allowed to do(不被允许做……),是 allow sb to do sth 的被动式;are thrown away(被扔掉)。
  • 过去分词作定语:vegetables packed in plastic = vegetables which are packed in plastic,表被动。
  • 数词表达:8.3 billion 读作 eight point three billion(83 亿);a million(一百万)。
  • 指代与复现:第 2 空 them 指代前句 plastic bags;第 4 空后句 It's almost everywhere 的 it 指代 packaging——七选五高频线索。
七选五解题三步 ① 先通读选项,划出关键词(five tips / Other countries / But / packaging / bottled water);② 看空格位置:段首多为总起句(第 1、3 空),段中多为承上启下(第 2、4、5 空);③ 代入后复读全段,检查代词(them / it)与原词复现(packaging、bottled water)。干扰项:A(fresh 在原文无处复现)、C(expensive 在原文无处复现),均与上下文无衔接,直接排除。

Questions · 逐空精解

1首段末尾:... the best way for now is to use less plastic. __1__

答案 E

考点段首总起句

解析首段先讲塑料污染严重、最好少用塑料,空格位于段末,下文紧接着五条并列的建议(Stop... / Say no... / Carry... / Avoid... / Recycle...)。Here are five tips that can help you.(这里有五条能帮到你的建议)正好承上启下,总领全文。

验证下文恰好五个自然段、五条建议,与 five tips 数量吻合。

2第 2 段末尾:Some countries try to stop using plastic bags. __2__

答案 F

考点逻辑衔接 + 代词指代

解析前句说「一些国家试图停用塑料袋」,Other countries make customers pay for them.(另一些国家让顾客为它们付费)——Some ... Other ... 是典型搭配;them 回指前句的 plastic bags。

验证「停用」与「付费」都是治理塑料袋的手段,语义连贯。

3第 4 段段首:__3__ Carry a reusable water bottle with you.

答案 B

考点段首祈使句 + 反推

解析空格在段首,后文是「随身带可重复使用的水瓶」「商店不被允许卖瓶装水」,可反推本段主题是不买瓶装水:Don't buy bottled water. 与后文 bottled water 原词复现。

排除C「瓶装水很贵」——原文从未提价格,expensive 无处复现。

4第 5 段段中:Avoid plastic packaging. __4__ It's almost everywhere.

答案 G

考点代词指代 + 原词复现

解析空格后一句 It's almost everywhere.(它几乎无处不在)——it 需要一个单数指代对象。G 项 Most things you buy come in plastic packaging.(你买的大多数东西都有塑料包装)中的 packaging 与段首原词复现,it 正指 packaging。

验证「大多数东西都有包装 → 它无处不在 → 但你可以避免买塑料包装的果蔬」,逻辑链完整。

5第 6 段段中:You can't recycle all plastic things. __5__ For example, you can recycle bottles ...

答案 D

考点转折连词 + 举例验证

解析前句「你无法回收所有塑料制品」语气受挫,空格后 For example 开始举例(可以回收瓶子、牛奶袋)。D 项 But it is possible to start small.(但从小事做起是可能的)——But 与前句构成转折,「从小事做起」又正好被 For example 的例子印证。

排除A「They are fresh.」——fresh(新鲜的)在原文无处复现,且 they 无指代对象;A、C 为干扰项。

专题 22 · 阅读理解 考点 5 · 阅读还原(2)

退休学中文的 Jeff 阅读简答 · 2025·湖南·中考真题 · 5 问

记叙文 · 约 300 词 · 难度 ★★★☆☆ · 题型:根据短文回答问题 + 翻译画线部分

题目要求

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。(第 11—14 题回答问题,第 15 题将画线句译成中文。)

My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired (退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. At that time, my biggest wish was to learn a new one.

Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses fit for me. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn't stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China.

My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned "It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books". He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China. So in August 2024, I visited Xi'an with my classmates of the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter (口译员). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further.

The British often say "Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)", which means "It is never too late to learn". I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life.

参考译文

我叫 Jeff。我喜欢学习外语。2018 年退休时,我已经会说三门外语了。那时,我最大的愿望就是再学一门新的。

后来,我在电视上看了一个关于中国文化的节目。我对它非常感兴趣,于是决定学习中文。我偶然在伦敦北部找到了一个文化中心。它提供适合我的中文课程。2019 年 3 月,我开始学习。为了上这些课,我每周六凌晨 5 点就出门,开车 3 个小时去文化中心。但这并没有让我退缩。课后我大量练习。通过学习,我逐渐爱上了中文诗,还参加了中文诗歌朗诵等活动。我越来越梦想着去中国看看。

我的中文老师刘老师常说「读万卷书,不如行万里路」。他建议我参加一次在中国的研学游。于是在 2024 年 8 月,我和文化中心的同学们一起游览了西安。旅途中,作为我们中间中文最好的学生,我尽力担任口译员。我用中文帮同学们问路、购物,在许多方面帮了他们。这段经历激励我进一步学习。

英国人常说「学习是一生的追求」,意思是「活到老学到老」。我会坚持学习中文,希望成为一名终身学习者。我相信,学习中文会给我的人生带来更多的可能。

逐段解析 · 段落大意 / 重点句型 / 语法要点

段落大意

  1. 第 1 段:自我介绍——Jeff 喜欢外语,2018 年退休时已会三门外语,最大的愿望是再学一门。
  2. 第 2 段:学中文的起因与坚持——因电视节目产生兴趣,2019 年 3 月入学;每周六凌晨 5 点出发、开车 3 小时上课;爱上中文诗,越来越想去中国。
  3. 第 3 段:研学之旅——刘老师引用名言并建议研学游;2024 年 8 月游西安,担任口译员帮助同学,经历激励他继续深造。
  4. 第 4 段:升华——引英国谚语「学无止境」,表示坚持学中文、做终身学习者,相信中文带来更多可能。

重点句型

  • I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese.(so ... that ...)
  • To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday.(不定式作目的状语)
  • He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China.(suggest + that 从句)
  • It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.(画线句,第 15 题)
  • Learning is a lifelong pursuit, which means "It is never too late to learn".(which 引导非限制性定语从句)

语法要点

  • so ... that ... 结果状语从句:so interested that I made the decision ...「如此感兴趣,以至于……」。
  • make a decision to do = decide to do:decision 是 decide 的名词形式,中考高频转换。
  • 不定式作目的状语:To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. 不定式置于句首,用逗号隔开。
  • suggest that sb (should) do:He suggested that I should take part in ... 从句用虚拟语气(should + 动词原形,should 常可省略)。
  • which 引导非限制性定语从句:..., which means "It is never too late to learn". which 指代前面整句「学习是一生的追求」。
  • 形容词短语作后置定语:the student best at Chinese among us = the student who is best at Chinese among us。
  • 现在分词作伴随状语:I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. hoping 的逻辑主语是 I。
  • 比较句型 It's better to do A than to do B:做 A 比做 B 更好——第 15 题翻译考点。
简答题得分要点 ① 用完整句子或关键短语作答均可,但时态、人称要与原文一致(问 When 用过去时间作答);② Who 题答人物,不要答成事件;③ 开放题(What do you think of ... / What will you try ...)要先亮观点、再给理由,依据必须能在原文找到(如「凌晨 5 点出发、开车 3 小时」→ hard-working / persistent);④ 翻译题按「直译意译结合」处理谚语,先译准比较结构,再润色成中文习惯表达。

Questions · 参考答案与定位

11When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese?

参考答案

答案In March 2019.

定位第 2 段:In March 2019, I began to learn.

提示问时间,答时间状语即可;注意区分 2018(退休)、2019 年 3 月(开始学中文)、2024 年 8 月(游西安)三个时间,不要混答。

12Who suggested a study tour in China?

参考答案

答案His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu.(或 Mr. Liu.)

定位第 3 段:My Chinese teacher Mr. Liu always mentioned ... He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China.

提示问人物答人物;He 回指前句的 Mr. Liu,指代题要往前找。

13What do you think of Jeff?

参考答案(开放题)

示例He is hard-working and persistent.(或 warm-hearted / full of love for learning.)

依据第 2 段:I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center. But this didn't stop me.——凌晨 5 点出发、开车 3 小时、风雨无阻,可见他勤奋、有毅力;主动当口译员帮同学,可见他热心。

提示开放题:答出一种品质并言之有理(能从原文找到依据)即可得分;只写形容词不给理由易被扣分。

14What new things will you try after reading Jeff's story? Why?

参考答案(开放题)

示例I will try learning painting, because it can help me see the beauty around us.

思路先答「什么」(try learning ...),再答「为什么」(because ...),两点缺一不可;理由要合乎情理,最好与「坚持学习、终身学习」的主题呼应。

提示人称用第一人称 I;时态用 will do;不要照抄 Jeff 的经历,要写「你自己的新尝试」。

15将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。

参考答案

答案读万卷书,不如行万里路。(或:行万里路胜过读万卷书。)

解析画线句 It's better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books 是比较句型 It's better to do A than to do B(做 A 比做 B 更好)。直译为「旅行一万英里比读一万本书更好」,按中文习惯润色为「读万卷书,不如行万里路」。

易错把比较方向译反(译成「读万卷书胜过行万里路」);ten thousand 漏译「万」。

专题 22 · 阅读理解 考点 5 · 阅读还原(3)

外教眼中的中国礼仪 语法填空 · 2025·吉林长春·中考真题 · 10 空

记叙文 · 约 230 词 · 难度 ★★★☆☆ · 考点:词性转换 / 介词 / 被动语态 / 定语从句 / 时态 / 否定前缀 / 名词复数 / 物主代词

China is a country of etiquette (礼仪). I'm working here as a foreign teacher and I'm leaving soon. I (real) have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.

Everything was new to me when I first arrived China. As for seats at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, I (invite) to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat was ready for the most important person. It faced the door.

I found another (interest) thing. Chinese people like giving gifts in pairs. Last month, I (have) a party with three friends in my home. They each brought two gifts. I couldn't wait to open them, one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away. He thought it was (polite) to open gifts in front of the givers.

These are amazing (day) of cultural experiences. I believe my stay in China will not be last time. I expect to come to China again.

1 really2 in3 was invited4 which / that5 interesting 6 had7 but8 impolite9 days10 my
完整填空还原点击展开 · 可整篇朗读

China is a country of etiquette. I'm working here as a foreign teacher and I'm leaving soon. I really have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.

Everything was new to me when I first arrived in China. As for seats at the table, Chinese people have their own culture. Once, I was invited to a big dinner at a restaurant. Before the dinner, someone showed me to take the seat which was ready for the most important person. It faced the door.

I found another interesting thing. Chinese people like giving gifts in pairs. Last month, I had a party with three friends in my home. They each brought two gifts. I couldn't wait to open them, but one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away. He thought it was impolite to open gifts in front of the givers.

These are amazing days of cultural experiences. I believe my stay in China will not be my last time. I expect to come to China again.

参考译文

中国是一个礼仪之邦。我在这里做外教,而且很快就要离开了。我真的对中国文化和社会有了深入的了解。

刚到中国时,一切对我来说都是新鲜的。至于餐桌上的座位,中国人有自己独特的文化。有一次,我应邀参加一家饭店的盛大晚宴。开饭前,有人把我领到那个为最重要的人准备好的座位上。那个座位正对着门。

我还发现了另一件有趣的事。中国人喜欢成双成对地送礼物。上个月,我和三个朋友在我家聚会。他们每人带来了两份礼物。我迫不及待地想打开它们,但一位朋友提醒我不要马上拆。他认为当着送礼人的面拆礼物是不礼貌的。

这些是充满奇妙文化体验的日子。我相信我在中国的这段时光不会是最后一次。我期待再次来到中国。

逐段解析 · 段落大意 / 重点句型 / 语法要点

段落大意

  1. 第 1 段:总起——中国是礼仪之邦;作者是在华外教、即将离任,自认对中国文化和社会有深入了解。
  2. 第 2 段:座位文化——初到中国一切新鲜;一次赴宴,被让到为最重要的人准备的、正对门的座位。
  3. 第 3 段:送礼文化——中国人喜欢成双送礼;作者想马上拆礼物,被朋友提醒「当面拆不礼貌」。
  4. 第 4 段:总结——这些是奇妙的文化体验日;相信不会是最后一次来中国,期待再来。

重点句型

  • I'm working here as a foreign teacher.(work as 以……身份工作)
  • Everything was new to me when I first arrived in China.(when 时间状语从句)
  • Someone showed me to take the seat which was ready for the most important person.(定语从句)
  • I couldn't wait to open them, but one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away.
  • I believe my stay in China will not be my last time.

语法要点(对应 10 空)

  • 副词修饰动词(第 1 空):really have,real → really,修饰动词 have。
  • arrive 介词搭配(第 2 空):arrive in + 大地点(China),arrive at + 小地点(车站、学校)。
  • 一般过去时被动语态(第 3 空):I was invited to a big dinner,「我被邀请」,主语 I 是动作承受者。
  • 定语从句(第 4 空):the seat which/that was ready ... 先行词 the seat 指物,从句缺主语,用 which 或 that。
  • another + adj. + 单数名词(第 5 空):another interesting thing,interest → interesting(修饰物)。
  • 时态一致(第 6 空):Last month 是一般过去时标志 → have 的过去式 had。
  • 连词表转折(第 7 空):「想马上拆」与「被提醒不要拆」语义相反 → but。
  • 否定前缀(第 8 空):被提醒不要当面拆 → 不礼貌,polite → impolite(im- 用于 p 前)。
  • 名词复数(第 9 空):These are amazing days,these 与 are 提示复数 → days。
  • 形容词性物主代词(第 10 空):my last time,名词短语前用 my,不能用 me / mine。
语法填空四步法 ① 看括号里给的是什么词(动词 / 名词 / 形容词 / 代词);② 找句中提示词(Last month → 过去时;these → 复数;Once → 过去时);③ 判断句子成分缺什么(缺状语→副词;缺定语→形容词或物主代词;缺关系词→定语从句;无提示词→介词 / 连词 / 冠词 / 代词);④ 变形后回读全句,检查主谓一致与拼写(was invited 别漏 was;impolite 别拼成 unpolite)。

Questions · 逐空精解

1I ______ (real) have a deep understanding of Chinese culture and society.

答案 really

考点形容词变副词

解析空格修饰动词 have,需要副词作状语:real + ly → really(真正地、确实)。

易错保留形容词 real(形容词不能修饰动词);拼写漏 l。

2Everything was new to me when I first arrived ______ China.

答案 in

考点arrive 的介词搭配

解析arrive in + 大地点(国家、城市),arrive at + 小地点。China 是国家,故用 in。

辨析reach 及物(reach China,不加介词);get to + 地点。

3Once, I ______ (invite) to a big dinner at a restaurant.

答案 was invited

考点一般过去时的被动语态

解析主语 I 与 invite 是被动关系(我被邀请),且 Once(有一次)提示过去,故用 was invited(was + 过去分词)。

易错只写 invited(缺 be 动词,不是被动谓语);写成 am invited(时态错误)。

4... someone showed me to take the seat ______ was ready for the most important person.

答案 which(或 that)

考点定语从句关系词

解析先行词 the seat 指物,从句 ___ was ready ... 缺主语,故用 which 或 that 引导定语从句。

易错用 what(what 不能引导定语从句);用 whose / where(从句缺的是主语,不是定语或地点)。

5I found another ______ (interest) thing.

答案 interesting

考点词性转换 + -ing / -ed 形容词辨析

解析空格修饰名词 thing,需要形容词作定语:interest → interesting(令人感兴趣的,修饰物)。

辨析interested(人感到有趣,常用于 be interested in);修饰 thing 用 interesting。

6Last month, I ______ (have) a party with three friends in my home.

答案 had

考点一般过去时

解析时间状语 Last month 是一般过去时的标志词,have 的过去式为不规则变化 had。

易错写成 have / has(忽略 Last month);拼写写成 haved。

7I couldn't wait to open them, ______ one of my friends reminded me not to do that right away.

答案 but

考点并列连词表转折

解析前半句「我迫不及待想拆」,后半句「朋友提醒我不要马上拆」,语义相反,用 but 连接两个并列分句。

排除and 表顺承、so 表结果、or 表选择,均不合逻辑。

8He thought it was ______ (polite) to open gifts in front of the givers.

答案 impolite

考点否定前缀 + 语境推理

解析上句朋友提醒「不要当面拆礼物」,可见当面拆是不礼貌的:polite 加否定前缀 im- → impolite。

易错写成 polite(与提醒的语境矛盾);前缀误用 un-(polite 的否定前缀是 im-)。

9These are amazing ______ (day) of cultural experiences.

答案 days

考点名词复数

解析主语是 These,谓语是 are,都提示复数;且「一段日子」用复数,day → days。

易错写成 day(与 these / are 不一致)。

10I believe my stay in China will not be ______ last time.

答案 my

考点形容词性物主代词

解析空格修饰名词短语 last time,需要形容词性物主代词作定语:my last time(我的最后一次)。

易错写成 me(宾格不能作定语)或 mine(名词性物主代词,后面不能再接名词)。

词汇积累 · 一

生词表 Words

按七年级水平筛选,共 0 个;音标以英式为主,点喇叭可听发音

单词音标词性释义例句 / 译文
词汇积累 · 二

生短语表 Phrases & Collocations

共 0 条,均为中考高频搭配,例句可直接背用

短语音标释义例句 / 译文
校对 · 说明

答案汇总 · 排版差异 · 使用说明

逐页核对原卷(共 3 页)后整理的差异与提示

① 全卷答案

七选五:1 E 2 F 3 B 4 G 5 D

阅读简答:11 In March 2019. 12 His Chinese teacher Mr. Liu. 13 开放题(品质 + 依据) 14 开放题(什么 + 为什么) 15 读万卷书,不如行万里路。

语法填空:1 really 2 in 3 was invited 4 which(或 that) 5 interesting 6 had 7 but 8 impolite 9 days 10 my

② 原卷印刷问题(已在讲义中订正)

① 第 2 页印作 ... take part in a study tour in China So in August 2024 ...,China 后缺句号,本讲义已订正为 China. So in August 2024 ...。
② 第 2 页顶部的小节编号与标题被扫描裁切(不可见),本讲义补标为「(2)阅读简答」。
③ 第 3 页顶部的标题 / 编号同样不可见,本讲义补标为「(3)语法填空」;题干说明「阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式」按原卷保留。

③ 内容完整性

本卷 PDF 共 3 页,含 三大题:七选五(5 空)、阅读简答(5 问,含 1 句翻译)、语法填空(10 空)。所有篇目正文、选项与题目完整,无缺页。

七选五第 1 空所在段末句 the best way for now is to use less plastic 与选项 E 的 five tips 呼应,是全文总起句,务必先定下这一空再解其余。

④ 怎么用这份讲义

建议顺序:① 裸读原文(遇划线词先猜义,点击验证,点喇叭听英式发音)→ ② 先做题 → ③ 对照逐段解析回原文找依据 → ④ 用「自测模式」二刷(答案自动模糊,点一下才显示)→ ⑤ 背词汇表(可按大题筛选,只背本篇的词)。

每篇右上角「朗读全文」可整篇跟读(再点一次停止);打印时按 Ctrl + P,划线底色与喇叭会自动隐藏,答案与译文照常保留。